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Research

Plasma science

We lead plasma science research, the fundamental study of the fourth state of matter for applications in fusion, deep space propulsion and space science.

Our labs boast some of the most innovative approaches to this challenge. The Z-pinch process uses an electric current to magnetically confine, compress, and heat a long cylinder of flowing plasma. By eliminating the need for magnetic field coils, this design suggests that fusion power can be harnessed in a low-mass system that would be far more accessible, cost-effective, and versatile than previously imagined. The SPACE Lab focuses on theoretical modeling and innovative experiment design to explore the plasma physics of electric thrusters and other space technologies.

Key research areas

  • Computational Plasma Dynamics
  • Fusion Energy 
  • Finite Element Methods
  • Electric / Space Propulsion 
  • Plasma Physics and Science
  • Small Satellites and Space Systems

Associated faculty

Research highlights

members of the FuZE Lab

FuZE Experiments

The FuZE Lab measured a sustained nuclear fusion for the first time from a Z-pinch by using flows to stabilize plasma, a potential route for low-cost fusion in the future.

Electric propulsion systems 

Collaborating with the UW eScience Institute, A&A will be applying data science methods to optimize the performance of an electric propulsion system.

Award highlights

Charlie Kelly

NASA Space Technology Research Fellowship

A&A’s Charlie Kelly won a NASA Space Technology Research Fellowship for his research on “Revolutionizing Orbit Insertion with Magnetoshell Aerocapture.”

Uri Shumlak

American Physical Society Fellow

Professor Uri Shumlak has been elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society for pioneering investigations of sheared flow stabilization in the Z-pinch.

Related News

Cartoon-style female scientist thinking by nuclear fusion equipment

Mon, 04/07/2025 | The Stranger

Fusion could save the world

Professors Shumlak and Srinivasan and Ph.D. student Daniel Alex teach The Stranger about the future of fusion power.

Headshot of Professor Bhuvana Srinivasan

Thu, 04/03/2025

Nuclear-powered rocket concept could cut journey time to Mars in half

CNN quotes Professor Bhuvana Srinivasan on the promise of nuclear fusion for space travel. 

Futuristic interface of nuclear fusion reactor with hologram

Wed, 04/02/2025

UW plasma scientists champion federal support for critical research

Our plasma science professors call to protect vital funding for national and economic security.

Bhuvana Srinivasan headshot

Thu, 01/16/2025

Professor Srinivasan receives nation's highest early-career scientific honor

Professor Bhuvana Srinivasan receives the Presidential Early Career Award for plasma physics research.